What to see, where to stay, and what to do in Ninh Binh are the most popular questions everyone raises when preparing for Ninh Binh trip. This article will help you to address all questions after 5 minutes of reading.
Visiting Ninh Binh (Vietnam) once in a lifetime is a must. This mesmerizing place is given the charming name “Halong Bay on land” due to the riverine scenery and stunning limestone caves that will captivate visitors' eyes.
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1. About Ninh Binh
Ninh Binh is a province located in the Red River region of Northern Vietnam, about 93km from Hanoi. It only takes 1.5 - 2 hours to drive there. Ninh Binh is renowned for its breathtaking natural scenery and rich cultural heritage.
The most tourist attractions in Ninh Binh must attend Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which features a network of caves, temples, and waterways that can be explored by boat. There is also a similar place named Tam Coc - Bich Dong, which is really stunning, with towering limestone cliffs and peaceful river valleys.
Culturally, Ninh Binh is known as a place with a long and storied history. It was once the ancient capital of Vietnam during the Dinh and Le dynasties in the 10th and 11th centuries. When visiting this region, you can find numerous temples, pagodas, and historical sites scattered around, such as Bai Dinh Pagoda (one of the largest Buddhist complexes in Southeast Asia), Hoa Lu Temple (the ancient capital of Vietnam), Bich Dong Pagoda, etc.
To experience firsthand the local lives in authentic ways, visitors can participate in some activities to discover the local life here, such as cycling through villages, visiting local markets, or enjoying home-cooked meals with local families.
Ninh Binh's unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness makes it an increasingly attractive destination for both domestic and international tourists looking to experience the essence of Vietnam.
2. Ninh Binh’s Natural Landscapes
2.1. Tam Coc
Tam Coc is known as the UNESCO World Heritage Site and is often referred “Halong Bay on land”. “Tam Coc” means “three caves” in Vietnamese with Hang Ca, Hang Hai, and Hang Ba. This awe-inspiring wonder features a winding glassy river that snakes through sheer limestone mountains, sprawling rice paddies, and three long caves carved by the river over millennia. The limestone cliffs are so close to you that you can almost touch them, creating a sense of awe and adventure. How will it be if you are doing a boat tour in Tam Coc guided by a skilled boatman, going past verdant rice fields stretching widely along two sides of the serene river? It must be marvelous. As you journey through the winding river in a traditional sampan boat, what makes you feel like you are entering a new world. Lush rice paddies stretch out on either side, their vibrant green hues creating a stunning contrast against the weathered gray of the karst mountains. Light lappings of water against your boat and periodic calls of exotic birds that are hidden amongst dense foliage complete the surreal picture.
More specifically, if you come to Tam Coc in the last days of May and early Jun, you will definitely overwhelmed by the brilliant scenery of rice fields blooming throughout the journey. This is the time that the rice paddies on both sides of the winding river are a harmonious combination of young green seedlings and bright yellow ripe rice. It will be a perfect picture that everyone wants to indulge in.
Tam Coc entrance ticket:
- Elderly people: 120,000 VND/pax
- Adults (from 1.3m): 250,000 VND/pax
- Children: Children under 1m: free; Children from 1m - 1.3m: 120,000 VND/child
→ This ticket price includes entrance tickets to Tam Coc scenic spots and bamboo boat tickets.
Note:
- It is highly recommended that you do not take any tours to Tam Coc after the Vietnam Lunar New Year, which falls in late January or early February, as this is the Vietnamese festival season and it will be overcrowded, especially at the weekend.
- To avoid the extensive rush hour, you should do Tam Coc boat trip at around 7:00 - 9:00 AM or after 15:00 PM.
- Sampan boat: When there are enough four people, the wharf instructors let them go. If not, you will have to wait until enough. If you prefer private space, an extra fee will be charged.
2.2. Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex
Trang An is a breathtaking wonder that will leave you spellbound from the moment you set eyes on it. This is a mesmerizing blend of towering limestone karst peaks, lush valleys, and tranquil waterways that weave through a landscape seemingly untouched by time. To discover Trang An's true beauty, you should consider embarking on a traditional sampan boat tour guided by skilled local rowers through a maze of caves and grottos.
Trang An Complex is often referred to as “Halong Bay on land,” but its unique charm sets it apart from its coastal counterpart. Instead of a large bay with various beautiful beaches, Trang An is characterized by dramatic limestone karst formations, rice paddy fields, and magical winding rivers that tourists can discover by a sampan/bamboo boat, not a big cruise. It offers an intimate experience as you can reach out and touch the limestone cliffs with your hands. The air is filled with the sweet scent of tropical foliage and the melodious songs of exotic birds echoing through the valleys. As you explore further, you'll encounter ancient temples and pagodas built on the top of mountains. Their vibrant colors contrast beautifully with the lush greenery surrounding them. If you are looking for a sacred place combined with mesmerizing natural wonder, here you are.
The journey to visit the entire Trang An will last 3 - 4 hours with three route choices:
Route 1: Trang An Wharf – Trinh Temple – Dark Cave – Bright Cave – Wine Cooking Cave – Tran Temple – Ba Giot Cave – Seo Cave – Son Duong Cave – Khong Palace – Bao Hieu Pagoda – Khong Cave – Tran Cave – Quy Hau Cave – Trang An Wharf
Visitors will be able to discover nine caves and three sacred places in 3.5-4.5 hours. If you want to explore caves and wish to immerse yourself in quiet nature, route 1 is right for you.
Route 2: Trang An Wharf – May Cave – Dia Linh Cave – Suoi Tien Temple – Thanh Truot Cave – Dai Cave – Vu Lam Palace - Trang An Wharf
This is the most popular route, covering four caves and three spiritual points. Here, you will be enchanted by the most beautiful spots. One of them is Thuy Dinh at Vu Lam Palace, one of the hottest check-in spots for tourists when visiting Trang An. This route is also known as the movie set of the famous blockbuster movie, "Kong: Skull Island," which was released in 2017 and caused a stir worldwide. However, this film set was dismantled in 2019 to ensure sustainable tourism development.
Route 3: Trang An Wharf - Trinh Temple - May Cave, Van Cave - Suoi Tien Temple - Hanh Cung Vu Lam - Trang An Wharf
This route has been operating since 2017. Covering all attractions will take about 3-3.5 hours. Visitors will be able to explore three caves and three spiritual places, along with the May Cave stalactite system, which is over 1000m long and unique, having endured thousands of years.
You should pay attention to some prices while visiting Trang An, including boat tickets and parking fees. Currently, Trang An sightseeing and boat ticket prices are regulated as follows:
- Adults (from 1.3m): 250,000 VND/adult
- Children:
- 120,000 VND/child with a height of 1m to 1.3m
- Free for children under 1m high
- Parking fee: from about 10,000 VND/vehicle
Note:
- Boat charter: Trang An also supplies the Boat charter service that will go wherever guests require, it costs 1,250,000 VND/boat.
2.3. Mua Cave
Hang Mua (Mua Cave) offers an experience that combines natural beauty, physical challenge, and cultural significance in a way few other places can match. It is famous for its majestic limestone mountain, which has about 500 stone steps carved into the mountainside. These steps lure the adventurers to undertake a rewarding journey that they cannot find anywhere else. Although they may be steep, the stunning view is worth trying to overcome the difficulties to reach the summit, making unforgettable memories and unbelievable feelings.
When you ascend the dragon-spine staircase, your heartbeat quickens with excitement and effort. In your eye-view, there is an unfolded landscape that is a magic tapestry of emerald rice paddies, winding rivers, and karst peaks stretching into infinity. Here, you can feel a fresher air filled with the scent of wildflowers and mountain zephyrs singing softly through leaves. As you reach the summit of Mua Cave, you will find yourself amidst a panoramic view of breathtaking beauty all over this region. Mua Cave viewpoint is so magical that from distance afar are beautiful golden rice fields together with a peaceful Ngo Dong River having little boats floating silently on it. On the other hand, limitless paddies are alternated by towering limestone formations that appear to touch the clouds.
Mua Cave entrance fee:
- Adults: 100,000 VND/pax
- Children under 1m: free
2.4. Van Long Nature Reserve
Van Long Nature Reserve is the traveler's haven for actually rustic nature. This wetland haven of unspoiled nature boasts a fantastic view that inspires awe and curiosity and allows you to see literally every nook and cranny of it. Step into a traditionally made bamboo boat and find yourself floating on a remarkably long length of crystal-clear water, which appears just perfect to be compared with a mirror. It reflects the towering limestone karsts and lush vegetation that surround you. The stillness of the water develops an optical illusion, making a thin line between the sky and earth, and submerges you into an illusory world of breathtaking beauty and tranquility. Van Long is not just a visual treat but a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and bird watchers.
Besides, it is home to the critically endangered Delacour's langur, one of the world's rarest primates. Paddling noiselessly along the waterways, glimpses of the shy creatures crossing the tree crowns or basking in the sun on rocky outcrops are a common sight. Over 70 species of birds melodiously sing a song, which in the air orchestrates into a symphony against which the journey is set. Early morning and late afternoon are the best times to visit, as the land becomes painted in a palette of soft, ethereal colors due to the changing light. Just think of the early rising of the sun over the karst mountains, slowly illuminating with golden rays over misty waters and awakening the diverse ecosystem found in this reserve. Or conjure the breathtaking sight of a stunning sunset, whereby the skies turn into dazzling oranges, pinks, and purples and reflect utterly still in the water below. Unlike other more touristy sites, Van Long Lagoon is serene and uncrowded. You will feel that you can finally be with nature, far from the hustle and bustle of modern life: water lapping gently against your boat, the gentle rustling of reeds in the breeze, the soft, far-off calls of wildlife-a world of serenity that soothes body and soul.
More adventurous tourists have the opportunity to hike and venture into adventure through the hidden caves of the surrounding areas. You can climb to panoramic viewpoints that offer impressive vistas over the whole reserve, allowing an overview of this natural wonder from above.
Here are some fees you may consider:
Van Long scenic tickets:
- Adults: 20,000 VND/pax
- Kids under 1 meter tall: 10,000 VND/pax
- Seniors (60 years old and above): 10,000 VND/pax
Van Long boat tickets:
- Adults: 50,000 VND per trip
- Children under 1 meter tall: 25,000 VND per trip
- Seniors (60 years and older): 25,000 VND per trip
2.5. Thung Nham Bird Park
Thung Nham Bird Valleyis a new ecological wonderland of Ninh Binh Province. Coming into the land, standing out of the car, visitors can hear the sweet soft voices of birds echoing through each corner of the forest. In addition, Thung Nham has had over 40 kinds of birds, including rare and strange species.
Picture paddling through serene waters on a traditional sampan boat, with towering limestone karsts draped in verdant life rising from the waters. The soft cadence of the oars ripples the mirrorlike surface and sends imperfect images of the surrounding landscape off in all directions. As you make your way down the waterways, watch for flashes of color from kingfishers diving for fish or stately herons wading in the shallows.
But the real magic of Thung Nham Bird Garden comes alive at sunset when thousands of birds return to their nests. The view in the sky would be that of a mass of swooping flocks, hence creating a wildly spectacular sight that would leave visitors aghast with the grand design of nature.
Prices for visiting Thung Nham:
- Adults: 150,000 VND/pax
- Children: Children under 1m: free; Children from 1m to 1.3m: 100,000 VND/pax
2.6. Thien Ha (Galaxy Cave)
Not far away from Thung Nham Bird Park, there is mysterious Thien Ha Cave. Just while approaching the entrance of the cave, you feel forests of anticipation building in your senses, and cool air from the mouth of the cave hints at the wonders waiting inside.
Walking into Thien Ha Cave is like being taken into another world. Before you lies the cavernous vastness with the ceiling studded by thousands of twinkling stalactites, and thus the nickname Galaxy Cave. The play of light and shade brings in an otherworldly atmosphere; rock formations have fantastic shapes, firing the imagination. Deep in the cave, you’ll find hidden grottos and underground streams; every turn unfolds a new wonder. Trickling water droplets in these chambers adds to the mystique of the cave, making you feel that even time stands still in amazement.
We suggest that you combine Thung Nham and Thien Ha, which will create a perfect combination of a world above the ground and a world beneath. Ranging from the energetic Bird Valley ecosystem to the in-cave magic of Galaxy Cave, this natural park couple promises a satisfactory journey full of wonder that will leave your mind full of lifetime memories.
Galaxy Cave Visiting Ticket Price:
- Adults: 70,000 VND/pax
- Children from 6 to 15 years old: 35,000 VND/pax
- Elderly 60 years old and above: 35,000 VND/pax
Galaxy Cave Boat Ticket:
- Adults: 50,000 VND/trip
- Children from 6 to 15 years old: 25,000 VND/trip
- Elderly 60 years old and above: 25,000 VND/trip
2.7. Cuc Phuong National Park
Come and join the oldest park in Vietnam, Cuc Phuong National Park, a hotbed of biodiversity that awakens your sense of adventure.
Upon entering this primeval paradise, you immediately find yourself wrapped under a canopy of towering, century-old trees filtering the sun into an ever-captivating dance of light and shadow. The air of this Ninh Binh national park is filled with the earthy smell of moss and damp leaves, with bursts of sweet fragrance stemming from some exotic flowers. It is the symphony of nature that surrounds you - from the melodious songs of over 300 species of birds to the calls of gibbons, whose voices echo through valleys.
For both wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers, Cuc Phuong is a haven. As you hike through well-preserved trails, keep your eyes sharp to spot some of the park's most secretive habitats: the critically endangered Delacour's langur swinging through the treetops or the rare Owston's civet slinking through the undergrowth. The park is also home to colorful, vibrant butterflies flitting across equally colorful orchids - a kaleidoscope of life and nature's artistry.
Contemplating one of the most overwhelming sights in the park, the 1000-year-old tree is a huge living monument that has faced century after century. Standing beneath its big branches, you can't help but feel a close relationship with the earth and the passage of time.
Cuc Phuong National Park price ticket:
- Adults: 60,000 VND/pax
- Students: 20,000 VND/pax
- Children: 10,000 VND/pax
3. Ninh Binh Historical and Cultural Relics
3.1. Bich Dong Pagoda
Bich Dong Pagoda is just a short distance from Tam Coc. This is a hidden gem nestled against a limestone cliff, which blends between architecture and natural beauty. As you approach Bich Dong, you'll cross a small bridge over a lotus pond, setting the tone for the serene experience ahead. The lower pagoda is intricately decorated with an ornate gate. When climbing the stone steps to the middle and upper pagodas, you'll be rewarded with increasingly beautiful views of the surrounding landscape.
True magic at Bich Dong lies in how it was created with the integration of nature. This complex of pagodas was built right on the side of the mountain itself, where natural caves served as shrines. Exploring through the cool, dark caverns, you'll find an altar somewhere and ancient stalactites falling from the top, hence creating a setting that is as otherworldly as it gets, sacred yet primeval.
At the summit, you will be enchanted by a panoramic view that will leave you speechless. Before you, there stretches an expanse of Tam Coc, a patchwork of emerald fields and serpentine rivers against mist-shrouded peaks. It's a view that captures the heart and sends your imagination into overdrive, with the uncanny feeling of having stumbled upon a secret paradise.
Visiting Bich Dong Pagoda doesn’t require any entrance fee. However, one thing that you should bear in mind is that you need to wear politely when visiting religious places to suit local culture and show respect.
3.2. Dinh & Le Temples
As you approach the Dinh Temple, dedicated to Emperor Dinh Tien Hoang, you're immediately struck by its grandeur. The gate at the entrance to the temple is usually clad with intricate carvings that beckon you through the gates into the world of the living legends of the ancients. When you walk inside, you are struck by a phenomenal atmosphere of deference and mystery. The air from the surroundings is thick with the scent of incense, while the soft chanting of prayers guarantees a mesmerizing environment.
The main hall of the temple, boasting imposing columns and gilded altars, houses the masterpiece of Vietnamese craftsmanship in the 10th century. Standing in front of the statue of Emperor Dinh, you almost feel that a thousand-year weight of history presses all around you. Light opens its way through ancient wooden screen patterns to the floor, creating an otherworldly ambiance that would fly you far away to some ancient era.
Just a short walk away is the Le Temple, dedicated to Emperor Le Dai Hanh, which is equally as enchanting but different in its atmosphere. Smaller in scale, it invites quiet contemplation and reflection. The gardens around the temple are beautifully maintained, with an oasis to take a quiet walk around in to take in the vistas at every turn of the karst landscape.
Inside the Le Temple, you will enjoy refined examples of classic Vietnamese art and architecture: richly carved wood panels on walls will tell stories of ancient battles and royal decrees; the colors of altars and tiling will feast your eyes. Festivals especially turn the temples magical with their colorful processions, traditional music, and elaborate ceremonies. Participating feels almost like being transported into a piece of living, breathing history. Please carefully note in your mind to dress respectfully when you get into these religious places.
Dinh & Le Temples entrance fee is included in the ticket price for entering Hoa Lu Ancient Capital Relic Area:
- Adults: 20,000 VND/pax
- Children: Children under 1m: free; children from 1m - 1.3m: 10,000 VND/pax
3.3. Thai Vi Temple
Approaching the Thai Vi Temple, it first meanders through thick and dense rice paddies. Towering limestone karsts seem to thrust towards the sky from either side of the rice paddies. The journey itself is a feast for the senses as the sweet scent of wildflowers mingles with the earthy aroma of the surrounding countryside.
Thai Vi Temple rises like a dream from the landscape, and this temple is dedicated to the kings of the Tran Dynasty. For centuries, it has undergone weathering on stone walls, and mosses have grown over the tiles, thus telling tales that you need to unravel for secrets held within. The entrance itself can be very reverent and full of anticipation because ancient stone statues stand guard.
Step inside, and you fall into a time capsule of eternity. The cool and somewhat dim interior beckons with a friendly refuge from the sauna-like temperature outside, while minutely carved wooden ornaments and faded murals on the walls bring you back to the glorious days of yore in Vietnam. You can smell incense in the air, further making the atmosphere mystical.
If you want to feel the atmosphere more, try planning your visit to the temple for the time of one of its festivals. Colorful processions, traditional music, and ages-long rituals bring this site into vibrant life and offer a unique glimpse into the living cultural heritage of Vietnam.
Thai Vi temple entrance fee: FREE
3.4. Bai Dinh Pagoda
The grandeur and spiritual splendor of Bai Dinh Pagoda are a stunning testimony to Buddhist Vietnam and will doubtless leave any visitor enchanted at first glimpse.
The closer you get to Bai Dinh, the larger the area appears. At an area of 1,700 acres, this is the largest Buddhist complex in Southeast Asia, with its first impressions unfolding as you stroll up the imposing staircase lined with ornamental stone lanterns.
Inside the main hall, guests can find three huge bronze Buddha statues ruling supreme, wearing serene faces and exuding peace and wisdom. The air reeks of fragrance from incense, and the soft chanting of monks leads to an atmosphere of deep reverence. A small Buddha statue, numbering in thousands, adorns the intricate ceiling to create a mesmerizing piece of art.
Venture deeper into the complex to find the breathtaking 13-story pagoda tower. Climb to the top for panoramic views that will leave you breathless-rolling hills, lush forests, and shimmering lakes meet your gaze as far as the eye can see, placing Ninh Binh's stunning landscape beneath your bird's-eye view. Probably the most captivating feature of Bai Dinh is the corridor of 500 la han (arhat) statues. Each statue is made of stone and represents one of the disciples of Buddha, with its story to tell. Walking this corridor is almost like stepping into a living gallery, both of Buddhist art and of its philosophy.
When night falls, the magical world of Bai Dinh appears. Thousands of lightings lighten up the compound, shining on the gold statues as it fills the air with fantasy - a scene that is seemingly somewhere else in the world.
Note: Please wear clothes that cover your knees and shoulders.
The Bai Dinh Pagoda entrance fees are as follows:
- Entrance ticket: free
- Electric car service: 30,000 VND/person/one way
- Bao Thap sightseeing ticket: 50,000 VND/person
- Tour guide service: 300,000 VND/tour
3.5. Phat Diem Stone Church
As you draw closer to Phat Diem, its profile sticks to your mind due to a unique combination of a European cathedral and a pagoda from ancient Vietnam. Then there's the church exterior in dark and weathered stone, with carvings of dragons and lotus flowers so minute, spelling mystery and ancient wisdom, to make you irresistibly drawn to it.
The moment you step inside, you will be taken to a world where East meets West in the grandest style of this Phat Diem Cathedral. There is the row of enormous ironwood columns, carved from one tree apiece, that soar upwards towards the ceiling, their surfaces alive with intricate dragons that appear to writhe and dance with the flickering candlelight. An aroma of incense mingles with the earthy scent of old wood - a feeling that shoots out in every sense.
Look upwards, and you will be mesmerized by the ceiling - a beauty of Vietnamese craftsmanship with intricate designs of phoenix and dragon motifs. The interplay of light through the tinted glasses makes for a riot of colorful patterns on the stone floor, enhancing the otherworldly atmosphere.
The church complex comprises more than just the main building. Strolling around the compound, visitors can discover several secluded, quiet courtyards, peaceful ponds full of lotus flowers, and smaller chapels, each with a certain charm. The separately standing Bell Tower allows a climb that rewards you with panorama views of the surrounding countryside-emerald rice paddies stretching to the horizon, punctuated by limestone karsts.
For photography enthusiasts, Phat Diem Church is a dream come true. Every angle gives a different perspective - a different play of light and shade, which asks to be captured. From shooting the grand exterior to focusing on the minute details of wood carvings, the inspiration you get from here is endless.
The entrance fee to the Phat Diem Stone Church is totally free.
3.6. Saint Nguyen Temple
Saint Nguyen Temple is a place to worship Saint Nguyen Minh Khong, which will offer visitors a unique blend of history and culture with serene surroundings that will fascinate your soul senses.
Framed in lush greens and a backdrop of magnificent limestone karsts, the temple seems to rise from the landscape itself - a vision from another time. The soft tinkling of wind chimes and a gentle murmur of prayers engrave an atmosphere of peace that may envelop you right from the moment of your arrival.
The temple is the most brilliant example of a richly expressive tradition of Vietnamese craftsmanship, with intricately carved wooden pillars, bright red and gold decorations, and ceramic roof tiles that seem to blink with an enchanted glint in the sun.
For history and legend buffs alike, the temple caretakers are usually rather enthusiastic about telling tales of Saint Nguyen's life and various miracles attributed to his efficacy. The stories that have been passed down generations make the visit even more mysterious and interesting.
- Saint Nguyen Temple opens every day, and there is no cost for entrance, so you don’t need to worry about budget when considering visiting this tranquil place.
- Please keep in mind to dress respectfully as it is seriously required here.
3.7. Thung La Temple
Thung La Temple may be an ethereal structure that rises from the landscapes of time itself to honor the memory of Vietnam's legendary hero, Dinh Bo Linh. Centuries-old stories of weathered stone walls and moss-covered tiles lie buried, beckoning guests toward unwinding mystery upon mystery. Its entrance is guarded by ancient stone statues, creating in the air a respectful atmosphere and expectation.
Step inside and the outside world seems to melt into timelessness: the cool, dark interior is a complete antidote to tropical heat; intricate wooden carvings and faded murals on the walls usher you back in time to the glory days of Vietnamese history. Incense wafts its heavy scent into the air, adding to the mystique of the temple.
A short hike away from the temple, for the more adventurous, can be found a series of caves, each with its own legends and spiritual significance. The stalactites and stalagmites being fanciful shapes that really stir the imagination, it is as if one has come right into the pages of some millennial myth while exploring these natural wonders.
A continuing testament to the rich spiritual heritage of Vietnam, Thung La Temple is more than just a historical site. Here you can see locals performing age-old rituals, offering prayers, and seeking blessings. Such ethnically pure moments provide a unique insight into the culture of the people of Vietnam and a chance to connect with the soul of the country in a way few tourists get to experience.
- Admission to Thung La Temple is free, but parking tickets may be required if you arrive by private vehicle. A motorbike will cost 5,000 - 10,000 VND, and a car will cost 40,000 - 50,000 VND.
- Also, please keep in mind that you are required to dress politely with clothes covering your knees and shoulders.
3.8. Hoa Lu Ancient Capital
Ever dreamed of being taken back in time to the days of fabled kings, brave warriors, and imperial grandeur? Hoa Lu Ancient Capital is, among other things, the cradle of Vietnamese civilization, and this is where people would find the pages of history unfolding in the most enthralling manner. There are owering limestone cliffs rising like sentinels guarding the secrets of the ancient capital, while serene rivers wind their way through verdant rice paddies. This is a backdrop to amazingly set the stage for the historical wonders that are in store for you.
Remnants of the once-mighty citadel walls, weathered through time, ooze their effect of strength and majesty. You almost feel the busy royal court, the clanging armor, and the rustling silk robes as you walk around this place.
The heart of Hoa Lu boasts of two magnificent temples, one for each of these two emperors: Dinh Tien Hoang and Le Dai Hanh. They are exemplary manifestations of Vietnamese craftsmanship at its best a thousand years ago. Once inside, you will be welcomed by an air of respect and mystique. Intricate wooden carvings, vibrant murals, and aromatic incense lend to a multisensory experience that immediately connects you with the imperial past of Vietnam. Behold colorful ceremonies, traditional performances, and ritualistic offerings of all kinds that bring the ancient capital alive right before your eyes.
- Hoa Lu Ancient Capital entrance fee: 20,000 VND/pax
- Opening hours: 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day
Note: Be careful about your clothes. You are required to wear clothes that cover your knees and shoulders.
4. Ninh Binh craft villages
As these local craft villages are not tourist attractions but are for authentic experiences, they will not charge visitors any entrance fee.
4.1. Ninh Van Stone Carving Village
Ninh Van Stone Carving Village is surrounded by dramatic limestone mountains that spring from the landscape like a living sculpture, its very essence carved from the earth itself.
Come into the village and enter the world of skilled artisans who make stone breathe. Narrow streets lined with workshops - a haven of artistic treasures - you would be amazed to watch master craftsmen, whose hands have been weathered over these years by dedication, work magic on blocks of rough stone into statues, figurines, and monumental works of art.
What sets Ninh Van village apart, however, is that it provides an opportunity not only to witness this ancient craft but also to participate in it. Many of the artisans are proud to share their skills with the visitors, sometimes even with impromptu demonstrations or hands-on experiences. Picture yourself being taught by a master, the creation of your own taking shape under your hands, a unique souvenir and memory forever.
It is a village that carries along with it the spirit of Vietnamese cultural heritage; stone depictions of historical figures, mythical creatures, and scenes from folklore seem to come alive as you make your way down the streets. Each of them has a story to be told to take you deeper into the rich tapestry of Vietnamese history and legend.
4.2. Van Lam Embroidery Craft Village
Van Lam Embroidery Village is one of those places that will leave you mesmerized and in another world of art. This charming village, from centuries-old traditions to bursts of contemporary creativity, allows visitors to experience this stellar craft in an enchanting and unforgettable way.
Enter the heart of Van Lam, and you are transported to a world where dexterous fingers play magic: soft hums of conversations intermingled with rhythmic clicking sounds of needles create an almost soothing symphony that has reverberated down these streets for generations. Watch in awe as able artisans, keen-eyed, concentrating hard, bring riotous scenes to life on silk and cotton canvases. They pride themselves on being able to share knowledge, from impromptu lessons to hands-on experiences. Imagine the excitement of starting to learn embroidery from a master himself, stitching your own little piece of art, a souvenir that carries, in its stitches, the essence of Van Lam.
Van Lam village is something of a treasure trove that relates to Vietnamese cultural heritage. Walk down its narrow lanes to discover a dazzling work of embroidery ranging from serene landscapes with vibrant wildlife to scenes of folklore and day-to-day village life. Each one of these speaks to the great patience and skill, let alone the artistic vision of artisans in Van Lam.
It sells some embroidered goods of great beauty for those who want to bring a piece of Van Lam back home. Delicate handkerchiefs and scarves, stunning wall hangings, or intricate table linens-you can find your treasures to give your home or wardrobe a touch of Vietnamese artistry.
4.3. Kim Son Sedge Weaving Village
Kim Son Sedge Weaving Village is representative of the fine arts of traditional Vietnamese, passed on from generation to generation, offering an aura of wonder that will prick all your senses and leave you in awe of human ingenuity.
Enter Kim Son, and the symphonic sounds of weaving greet you immediately: the gentle swish of sedge being braided, the muffled thump of the wooden looms, and the ebullient chatter of artisans at work. The earthy, fresh-cut smell of sedge fills the air, both invigorating and soothing.
What really makes Kim Son special, however, is the process of sedge weaving from start to finish. You can see skilled farmers bring in sedge harvested from the nearby fields, then see artisans skillfully dry, split, and color the grass into bright tones. It is at the weaving workshops that the magic happens: nifty fingers take these minor stalks and turn them into useful and beautiful pieces.
The ingenuity on display in Kim Son village is astounding: from intricate floor mats and fashion shoulder bags to decorative wall hangings, even into furniture, there is nothing that is beyond the realm of sedge's versatility in the master weaver's hands. Each piece speaks to the skill, patience, and artistic vision of the villagers.
Many of the artisans give workshops for those interested in trying this very ancient craft and will gladly teach the basics of sedge weaving. Imagine being able to weave your very own small mat or basket with the help of a master weaver - a unique souvenir that captures the essence of Kim Son in every strand of fiber.
5. What to do in Ninh Binh
Visiting Ninh Binh means you can not miss exciting activities that allow you to fully appreciate the beauty and charm of this region. We want to suggest some activities to help make your experience unforgettable.
- Taking a boat tour in Ninh Binh: this is the most popular way to explore Ninh Binh’s stunning scenery. Imagine you are floating on the winding rivers with a boat guided by a skillful oarsman through greenery or golden rice fields and towering limestone karsts, so amazing! You can experience this activity when visiting Tam Coc, Trang An, and Van Long Nature Reserve. This peaceful journey will allow you to get a closer look at the natural beauty while learning valuable things about the local ecology from knowledgeable guides.
- Trekking/Hiking: For those who love outdoor adventures, Ninh Binh offers fantastic trekking and hiking opportunities. You can go trekking in Cuc Phuong National Park to explore diverse flora and fauna along the way and hike up Mua Cave summit to gaze with veneration its panoramic view of the landscapes around.
- Cycling: Cycling around Ninh Binh is a great way to explore local life with fresh air and immerse yourself in the tranquil beauty here. It is easy to rent a bike here; the price will vary depending on the bike’s type and how long you use it.
- Staying overnight at a homestay: Staying with a local family in Ninh Binh lets you experience real Vietnamese country life up close. You'll get a comfy place to sleep, plus the chance to eat home-cooked food and learn about your hosts' way of life. This gives you a deep look into their culture and traditions.
- Going bird-watching: Ninh Binh can be a dream come true for avid bird-watchers, with places such as Thung Nham Bird Park in ideal settings to observe many species of birds. The best times to visit would be early mornings and late afternoons, when the birds can be shown returning to their nests. It is a pretty good activity for nature enthusiasts who want to appreciate the region's biodiversity.
- Learning embroidery: One of the unique cultural experiences that you can undertake in Ninh Binh is learning traditional Vietnamese embroidery. The complexity of this craft will give a good insight into the artistic heritage of the area, and it's an opportunity for hands-on participation: making your own embroidered pieces for a meaningful and memorable souvenir.
6. Ninh Binh itineraries
Depending on the length of time available for you, you can spend from 1 to 4 days in Ninh Binh. Below are some suggested itineraries that you can take for consideration:
6.1. 1 day in Ninh Binh
Option 1: Hoa Lu - Tam Coc - Bich Dong
8:00 AM: Pick you up at your hotel to transfer to Ninh Binh
10:00 AM: Hoa Lu Ancient Capital of Vietnam - Dinh & Le Temples
11:30 AM: Bich Dong Pagoda
12:30 PM: Lunch in Tam Coc.
2:00 PM: Take a sampan boat trip in Tam Coc.
4:00 PM: Disembark at the pier, back to Hanoi.
Option 2: Tam Coc - Mua Cave
8:00 AM: Pick you up at your hotel to transfer to Ninh Binh
10:00 AM: Arrive at Ninh Binh. Cycling from Tam Coc town to Dam Khe Village.
10:30 AM: Visit Bich Dong Pagoda
11:00 AM: Thung Nham Zone
12:00 PM: Cycling in Thung Nang zone
12:30 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
1:30 PM: Cycling to Mua Cave mountain, then conquer it
4:00 PM: Head back to Hanoi.
Option 3: Thien Ha - Phat Diem
8:00 AM: Start transferring to Nho Quan, Ninh Binh
10:00 AM: Arrive at Ninh Binh, visit Ninh Van Village
11:00 AM: Boat trip from Thien Ha Pier & walk up to Thien Ha Cave
Have lunch at a local restaurant.
2:00 PM: Visit Phat Diem cathedral
3:30 PM: Leisurely walk to Chinh Kim village
4:00 - 4:40 PM: Back to Hanoi
Option 4: Van Long - Thung La
8:00 AM: Transfer from Hanoi to Ninh Binh
10:00 AM: Arrive at Ninh Binh, then take a 15km bike ride (optional) or walk through villages. Then discover Thung La temple, enjoy 20 minute drum show.
Lunch at a local restaurant.
2:00 PM: Take a sampan boat trip.
3:30 PM: Visit Van Lam Embroidery village
4:30 PM: Head back to Hanoi
Option 5: Cuc Phuong National Park
8:00 AM: Depart from your hotel to Cuc Phuong National Park.
10:30 - 11:00 AM: Start trekking in Cuc Phuong National Park for 3-4 hours.
Have lunch at the house on stilts.
Then, visit the Cave of Early Man & Endangered Primate Rescue Center.
6:00 PM: Arrive at Hanoi
Option 6: Trang An - Bai Dinh
8:00 AM: Pick you up from your hotel.
10:00 AM: Visit bai Dinh Pagoda.
12:00 PM: Have lunch
1:30 PM: Visit Trang An
4:30 - 5:00 PM: Disembark to go back to Hanoi.
6.2. 2 days in Ninh Binh
Option 1: For Ninh Binh countryside scenery lovers:
Day 1: Hanoi - Tam Coc - Bich Dong - Hang Mua
8:00 AM: Pick up from your hotel and start the trip.
10:00 AM: Arrive at Tam Coc, Ninh Binh. Experience a boat ride through three caves and emerald lush paddy fields.
12:00 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
1:30 PM: Visit Bich Dong Pagoda
3:00 PM: Conquer 500 stone steps to get to the summit of Hang Mua.
4:30 PM: End the first day.
Day 2: Van Long - Hanoi
8:00 AM: Depart for Van Long Nature Reserve, the largest wetland in the North with a diverse ecosystem, including many rare flora and fauna species. Experience a scenic boat ride and listen to stories about rare animals living here.
12:00 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
2:00 PM: Free activities such as shopping, discovering local craft villages, etc.
4:00 PM: Disembark and go back to Hanoi.
Option 2: For Ninh Binh cultures and religion lovers:
Day 1: Hanoi - Bai Dinh Pagoda - Trang An
8:00 AM: Pick up from your hotel and depart for Ninh Binh
9:00 AM: Visit Bai Dinh Pagoda, the largest complex of Buddhist temples in Vietnam.
11:30 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
1:00 PM: Explore Trang An by boat for 3.5 - 4 hours.
5:00 PM: Check in your hotel in Ninh Binh, then stay one night there.
Day 2: Phat Diem Stone Church - Thien Ha Cave - Hanoi
8:00 AM: Depart for Phat Diem Stone Church; take a guided tour to learn about its history and religious significance.
Then, have lunch at a local restaurant.
1:30 PM: Head to Thien Ha Cave. Discover the beauty of this unspoiled cave, featuring impressive stalactites and stalagmites.
3:00 PM: Return to Hanoi.
Option 3: For Ninh Binh wildlife lovers:
Day 1: Hanoi - Tam Coc - Bich Dong - Thung Nham
8:00 AM: Depart from Hanoi to Tam Coc.
10:00 AM: Reach Tam Coc, where you can experience a boat ride through limestone karsts and rice paddies.
12:00 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
2:00 PM: Start visiting Bich Dong Pagoda with a short hike to explore a series of cave temples and take in the panoramic views.
4:00 PM: Head to Thung Nham Bird Park, where you can enjoy bird watching, especially at dusk when many birds return.
6:00 PM: Go back to your accommodation and stay 1 night there.
Day 2: Cuc Phuong National Park - Hanoi
8:00 AM: Start the journey to Cuc Phuong National Park, Vietnam’s oldest national park and a haven for biodiversity.
9:30 AM: Arrive at the Cuc Phuong National Park, you can enjoy a guided trek through the park. The trip’s length can be varied from a short walk to a full-day trek depending on your preferences and endurance.
First, visit the Endangered Primate Rescue Center to learn about the conservation efforts and see various rare primate species.
11:30 AM - 12:00 PM: Have a picnic lunch in the park.
1:00 PM: Continue your trip to explore prehistoric caves or spot some of the stunning flora and fauna, including ancient trees and diverse bird species.
5:00 PM: Start to go back to Hanoi.
6.3. 3 days in Ninh Binh
Option 1: Most popular Ninh Binh tourist attractions:
Day 1: Hanoi - Tam Coc - Bich Dong Pagoda - Hang Mua
8:00 AM: Depart from Hanoi to Ninh Binh.
10:00 AM: Start the trip with a boat ride through Tam Coc.
12:00 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
1:30 PM: Visit Bich Dong Pagoda, which consists of 3 pagodas sitting on the Ngu Nhac slope.
2:30 PM: Head to Hang Mua. Climb up 500 stone steps for a breathtaking panoramic view.
4:00 PM: Back to your hotel in Ninh Binh.
Day 2: Trang An - Hoa Lu - Bai Dinh Pagoda
8:00 AM: Depart for a boat trip in Trang An
12:00 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant
2:00 PM: Travel to Hoa Lu - the ancient capital of Vietnam.
3:00 PM: Continue to visit Bai Dinh Pagoda
Day 3: Thung Nham - Thien Ha - Phat Diem - Hanoi
8:00 AM: Go to Thung Nham Bird Park to explore its diverse ecosystems.
11:00 AM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
1:00 PM: Discover Thien Ha Cave, take a boat trip and walk through the cave
3:00 PM: Proceed to Phat Diem Stone Church.
5:00 PM: Start to return to Hanoi.
Option 2: Authentic travel route:
Day 1: Hanoi - Phat Diem Cathedral - Thai Vi Temple - Thien Ha Galaxy Cave
8:00 AM: Pick up from your hotel in Hanoi and start the trip.
10:00 AM: Visit Phat Diem Stone Church, known for its unique architecture that combines European and Vietnamese design elements.
11:30 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
1:00 PM: Visit Thai Vi Temple. This temple is significant for honoring the kings of the Trần Dynasty and offers a serene atmosphere surrounded by picturesque landscapes.
2:30 PM: Travel to Thien Ha Cave. This cave offers a peaceful experience with fewer tourists around.
4:30 PM: Disembark and return to your hotel in Ninh Binh.
Day 2: Van Lam Village - Ninh Van Village - Van Long Nature Reserve
8:00 AM: Explore Van Lam Embroidery Craft Village to experience local handicrafts, possibly engage in activities like embroidery or traditional crafts.
10:00 AM: Visit Ninh Van Stone Carving Village. Witness the artisans at work and learn about this traditional craft.
11:00 AM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
1:00 PM: Head to Van Long Nature Reserve, the largest wetland nature reserve in the northern delta. Take a boat trip through the tranquil waters, observing rare birds and beautiful landscapes, particularly the limestone karsts.
4:00 PM: Back to your hotel in Ninh Binh.
Day 3: Cuc Phuong National Park - Hanoi
8:00 AM: Depart for Cuc Phuong National Park. Start with a visit to the Endangered Primate Rescue Center to learn about conservation efforts and see various primate species.
10:00 AM: Take a guided trek to explore the dense rainforest.
12:00 PM: Enjoy a picnic lunch in the park, enjoy discovering ancient trees, spotting wildlife, and visiting significant sites like the Cave of Prehistoric Man or the botanical garden.
4:00 PM: Prepare to go back to Hanoi.
6.4. Ninh Binh 4 days
Day 1: Hanoi - Tam Coc - Bich Dong - Hang Mua
8:00 AM: Depart for Ninh Binh.
10:00 AM: Take a boat ride at Tam Coc to go through 3 caves and admire stunning view of lush rice paddies and majestic limestones mountains.
12:00 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
1:30 PM: Visit Bich Dong Pagoda
3:00 PM: Conquer 500 stone steps to get to the summit of Hang Mua.
4:30 PM: End the first day.
Day 2: Bai Dinh Pagoda - Hoa Lu - Van Long Nature Reserve
8:00 AM: Visit Bai Dinh Pagoda and explore the vast grounds, the pagoda’s giant statues, and the bell tower.
10:00 AM: Continue to travel to Hoa Lu, the ancient capital of Vietnam. Explore the historic temples dedicated to the Dinh and Le dynasties, and learn about the area’s rich history.
12:00 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
2:00 PM: Spend the afternoon on a boat tour of Vân Long Nature Reserve. Enjoy the tranquil wetland landscapes and have the opportunity to spot rare bird species and the endangered Delacour's langur.
5:00 PM: Back to your hotel in Ninh Binh.
Day 3: Thung Nham - Thien Ha - Phat Diem Stone Church
8:00 AM: Start your day at Thung Nham Bird Park, where you can enjoy a walk through nature trails and bird-watching opportunities. Visit bird gardens, caves, and beautiful landscapes.
11:00 PM: Have lunch at a local restaurant.
1:00 PM: Head to Thien Ha Cave for a unique cave exploration experience that combines both a boat ride and a walking tour.
3:00 PM: Continue to Phat Diem Stone Church, famous for its unique blend of architectural styles.
6:00 PM: Arrive at your hotel in Ninh Binh.
Day 4: Cuc Phuong - Hanoi
8:00 AM: Head to Cuc Phuong National Park. Start with the Endangered Primate Rescue Center to see various rare primates and learn about the conservation work being done.
Then, embark on a guided trek through the forest, exploring ancient trees, diverse fauna, and historical landmarks such as the Cave of Prehistoric Man.
12:00 PM: Have lunch in the park.
1:00 PM: Continue your visit.
4:00 PM: Begin the journey back to Hanoi.
7. Best place to stay in Ninh Binh
7.1. Where to stay in Ninh Binh City
Best hotels in Ninh Binh City:
- Ninh Binh Legend Hotel (5 star): Having an enviable view of the surrounding landscape, this five-star hotel is indeed a dream for leisure and business travelers alike, complete with a harmoniously designed en-suite room and classy amenities that evoke pure luxury.
- The Reed Hotel (4 star): The Reed Hotel boasts modern architecture with spacious rooms, great dining options, and proximity to all the local attractions.
- Hoang Son Peace Hotel (4 star): It is a hotel that has comfortable rooms and combines traditional Vietnamese decor with modern amenities. It is a perfect place for guests who would like to rest in a quiet environment.
Best resorts in Ninh Binh City:
- Fairy Mountain Retreat: Located in a quiet area, this retreat features cozy accommodations along with lovely natural surroundings, perfect for those who would like to relax and take in all the shades of nature.
- An’s Eco Garden: By practicing sustainability, this eco-friendly resort offers a tranquil retreat amidst lush greenery and organic farm experiences.
7.2. Where to stay in Tam Coc - Ninh Binh
Best hotels and resorts in Tam Coc area:
- Tam Coc Garden Resort (5 star): This luxury resort blends effortlessly into nature, offering well-appointed villas, an outdoor pool, and spectacular rice field and mountain views.
- Tam Coc La Montagne Resort & Spa Ninh Binh (4 star): This resort imaginatively combines modern comforts with traditional design; the full-service spa and great dining options all feature in this postcard setting.
- Ninh Binh Hidden Charm Hotel & Resort (4 star): Charming hotel with a range of comfortable rooms and tranquil atmosphere in which to unwind after taking in the sights.
- Tam Coc Rice Fields Resort (3 star): It's a cozy resort with cottages in rustic style, with a stunning view of rice fields to offer the most authentic feeling in the middle of nature.
- HAVANA Tam Coc Ninh Binh (3 star): This hotel provides comfortable rooms with all modern amenities, good access to all of Tam Coc's famous landscapes and sights.
Best homestays in Tam Coc area:
- Tam Coc Sunshine Homestay: A delightful homestay option that offers warm hospitality and comfort, with the chance to experience local culture and traditions.
- La Belle Vie Tam Coc Homestay: The charming atmosphere of this homestay represents the beauty of the countryside, further complemented by home-cooked meals and personalized service.
- Tam Coc River View Homestay: This homestay faces a picturesque river and offers serenity, with a combination of stunning natural views and local experiences.
7.3. Where to stay in Trang An - Ninh Binh
Best hotels and resorts in Trang An area:
- The Goat Boutique Resort (4 star): A charming resort with beautiful rooms amidst tranquil surroundings; it has a pool with great views, ideal for relaxation after a day of exploring the scenic landscape.
- Trang An Lamia Bungalow (3 star): These cozy bungalows assure guests a very comfortable stay with oodles of rustic charm. Besides, this is an ideal place to spend quality time in nature amidst soothing peacefulness.
- Trang An Farm Stay (3 star): This lovely farm stay holiday takes guests close to the countryside in home-like comfort, with opportunities to take part in farm activities and enjoy local cuisine.
Best homestays in Trang An area:
- Trang An Ecolodge: This ecolodge perfectly merges rustic charm with comfort, offering eco-friendly accommodations along with a special experience in tune with nature.
- Trang An Heritage Garden: A warm and inviting homestay that allows guests to experience local culture while offering comfortable lodging surrounded by beautiful gardens.
7.4. Where to stay in Van Long - Ninh Binh
Best hotels and resorts in Van Long area:
- Emeralda Resort Ninh Binh (4 star): This luxurious resort is set amidst stunning landscapes. It offers elegant rooms, a full-service spa, and a host of recreational activities intended for leisure and relaxation.
- TOKI Retreat Vân Long (3 star): This retreat provides comfortable accommodations with a focus on sustainability, allowing guests to enjoy the natural beauty of Van Long while experiencing local hospitality.
Best homestay in Van Long area:
- Nếp House: Nếp House was built from the idea of being "the wellspring of joy." This concept embodies the starting point for kindness, affection, coziness, and welcoming hospitality. This homestay is designed to instantly provide visitors with a sense of belonging from the moment they arrive.
- Van Long Family Homestay: A welcoming homestay that offers guests a chance to experience authentic family life, complete with home-cooked meals and warm hospitality, making it a great choice for a cozy stay.
7.5. Where to stay in Bai Dinh - Ninh Binh
Best hotels and resorts in Bai Dinh area:
- Bai Dinh Riverside Resort & Spa (4 star): A luxurious resort that provides stunning riverside views, elegant rooms, and a comprehensive spa service, making it a perfect retreat for relaxation.
- Bai Dinh Garden Resort & Spa (4 star): This resort perfectly combines beautiful garden landscapes with comfortable accommodation, added to well-appointed facilities ideal for restful getaways.
- Bai Dinh Hotel (3 star): Convenient, with relatively affordable room rates, comfortable rooms, and proximity to cultural attractions and natural sights, this hotel is perfect for business travelers and families.
Best homestays in Bai Dinh area:
- Ninh Binh Family Homestay: A homely homestay emphasizing the warmth of a local experience with scrumptious home-cooked meals and interaction with a very warm family.
- Ninh Binh Palm Homestay: This is a very pleasant and welcoming homestay, comfortable, full of friendly service, which offers its guests the possibility of relaxing and resting in the countryside.
- Dinh Gia Home Ninh Binh: A charming homestay providing a combination of comfort and traditional hospitality; serene surroundings await the guests seeking to experience local culture.
7.6. Where to stay in Cuc Phuong National Park - Ninh Binh
Best hotels and resorts near Cuc Phuong National Park:
- Wyndham Grand Vedana Ninh Binh (5 star): This is a luxurious hotel with luxurious rooms, world-class facilities, and magnificent views. It is the perfect base from where to begin touring the marvels of Cuc Phuong National Park.
- Cuc Phuong Resort & Villas (4 star): This resort is located near the national park, with beautiful villas surrounded by green gardens, which give its guests calm and deeper exposure to nature.
8. Ninh Binh foods
With enchanting landscapes, Ninh Binh is also wrapped in gastronomic tapestries created from the tradition and local creativity of centuries. The local cuisine speaks to the rich agricultural lands, full of diversity in flavors that express fresh ingredients throughout the province.
At the heart of Ninh Binh's gastronomy is "cơm cháy Ninh Bình" (Ninh Binh crispy rice), which is one of the most favorite dishes, standing for agricultural dessert in this area. These crispy delicacies serve as the perfect gateway to local fare, usually paired with the robust flavors of Mountain goat meat. Tender mountain goat, grown on rugged terrain across the region, offers a taste of the combined geography of Ninh Binh right on your plate.
Going deeper into the local cuisine, there is "nem chua Yên Mạc" or Yen Mac fermented pork rolls that prove the local skills in preserving and fermenting food. These sour bites will nicely contrast with the hearty dishes, cleanse the palate, and make you ready for further culinary adventures.
“Miến lươn" or Glass noodles with eel are yet other dishes that lovers of freshwater fish would want to try. This comfort food showcases the region's fresh eel, a local delicacy originating from Ninh Binh's rivers and lakes, in an aromatic, herb-smelling broth. Chunks of tender eel and silky noodles go together in perfect harmony in texture and flavor, offering a unique culinary experience reflecting the area's abundance of freshwater resources.
To complete your gastronomic exploration, try the locally produced spirit of Kim Son sticky rice wine, which spells the essence of Ninh Binh's fertile rice fields. This smooth wine, with a slightly sweet taste, not only complements local dishes but is also an act showing respect for the agricultural skillfulness of the people in the region.
Each of these delicacies adds feasts to the tapestry, which is Ninh Binh food, enabling visitors to explore the history, culture, and natural beauty of the region through its flavors. From crispy rice to tender goat, sour pork rolls, and comforting eel noodles, all these with locally crafted rice wine, will give you a taste bud experience you can not forget in Ninh Binh.
9. Best time to visit Ninh Binh
“When is the best time to visit Ninh Binh?” is a question that guests always raise when they plan to visit this stunning natural treasure. There are two main types of seasons in Ninh Binh's weather: dry season (range from November to July) and rainy season (range from August to October).
- Dry season: As there is less rainfall and lower humidity, which leads to comfortable temperatures, this season is widely chosen by tourists from all over the world to experience outdoor activities and sightseeing, such as boat rides at Tam Coc or Trang An, cycling, hiking, etc. December to February marks the peak of the dry season as the weather at this time experiences the coolest temperature and clearest skies. Therefore, this period is also the peak season, which means the busiest time with more tourists and higher accommodation prices.
- Rainy season: This season is more at risk of heavy rains and potential flooding (but just sometimes), so service prices are not as high as in the other seasons, and fewer tourists are coming to visit. However, this season is a suitable time to admire the breathtaking picture of lush green rice paddies, appealing to photographers and nature enthusiasts. Besides, there is a higher chance of rainfall, so visitors’ trips can be disrupted and affected due to higher water levels or muddy conditions.
In addition, if you expect to admire the beauty of golden rice fields stretching to the horizon, visit Ninh Binh during the harvest season, around late May to early June or late September to early October. This will create a stunning picture that will help foreigners have a backdrop for photography and understand local cultures here.
In general, the best time to visit Ninh Binh will largely depend on your preferences and priorities. It is popular that tourists choose to go in the dry season from November to July, but the downpours will not bother you all the time in the rainy season (especially in September and October, when the rainfall will gradually decrease, and Ninh Binh temperature will become progressively more comfortable, averaging about 26 - 30°C), so it is still reasonable to visit Ninh Binh at this time. No matter if you're after thrills, a taste of local culture, or just some quiet time in the countryside, Ninh Binh has got you covered all year. By considering the seasonal variations and aligning them with your travel goals, you can ensure a memorable visit to this captivating destination in northern Vietnam.
10. How to get to Ninh Binh
10.1. How to get from Hanoi to Ninh Binh and vice versa
Ninh Binh is about 93km from Hanoi, so it takes around 2.0 - 2.5 hours to get there. From Hanoi, you can travel on National Highway 1A, which is the new expressway, by bus, limousine D’car, or going there by train.
#1 Limousine D’car
The D Car Limousine bus service in Vietnam has gained popularity among both locals and foreigners due to its 9 comfortable seats, free Wi-Fi, direct routes without stops, consistent pricing even during holidays, and easy online booking, making it an increasingly preferred transportation option for tourists.
Suggested limousine brand:
- The Long Travel - Hotline +84 91 6868 355 (Drop off at Tam Coc and Ninh Binh City)
- Khánh An Limousine - Hotline 19008629 or 19001035
The price ranges from 170,000 VND (~ 7 USD) to 250,000 (~ 10.5 USD), depending on the drop-off places.
How to book a limousine D’car ticket:
- Website: vexere.com
- Through a travel agency
- Through your hotel
#2 Local bus
Despite frequent daily bus services from Giap Bat station in Hanoi to Ninh Binh, these buses, primarily catering to locals, are characterized by small seats, passenger overloading, multiple stops, and delays, making them less appealing to foreign tourists.
Bus station:
- Hanoi: Giap Bat bus station: Km6 – Giai Phong street – Hoang Mai – Hanoi
- Ninh Binh: Ninh Binh bus station: 207 Le Dai Hanh street - Ninh Binh City
Price: ranges from 70,000 VND - 80,000 VND/pax (~ 3.5 USD)
How to book a local bus ticket: go directly to the bus station.
#3 Train
Going by train is a popular means of transport.
Train station:
- Hanoi: Hanoi station (120 Le Duan)
- Ninh Binh: Ninh Binh station (1 Alley 41 Hoang Hoa Tham, Ninh Binh City)
Price: ranges from 90,000 VND to 250,000 VND (~ 3.8 USD - 10.5 USD) depending on the type of seat.
How to book a ticket for a train journey:
- Website: dsvn.vn
- Buy directly at the railway station
- Through travel agency
- Through your hotel
10.2. How to get from Halong/Hai Phong/Cat Ba to Ninh Binh and vice versa?
Travel route:
- From Got Pier (Hai Phong) to Ninh Binh: 180km and takes a 3-hour drive
- From Cat Ba Island to Ninh Binh: 220km and takes a 4-hour drive (crossing the ferry)
- From Bai Tu Long Bay/Hon Gai to Ninh Binh: 210 km and takes a 3.5-hour drive
- From Halong Bay/Bai Chay/Tuan Chau to Ninh Binh: 200km and takes a 3.5-hour drive
Recommended tourist bus operators:
#1 The Long Travel Operator (Ninh Binh - Hai Phong/Cat Ba/Halong)
- Number of seats: Limousine D’car with 9 or 16 seaters
- Hotline: +84 91 6868 355
- Travel time: 3 - 4 hours
- Price: 200,000 - 300,000 VND (~ 9 - 13 USD)
#2 Good Morning Cat Ba (Cat Ba - Ninh Binh)
- Number of seats: Limousine D’car 9 seats or bus 6 - 34 seats
- Hotline: +84888000896 or +84913096281
- Travel time: 4.5 - 5 hours
- Price: 14 - 18 USD
#3 Cat Ba Discovery (Cat Ba - Ninh Binh)
- Number of seats: Bus 29 seaters
- Hotline: +84986062233 or +84986082233
- Travel time: about 4 hours
- Price: 300,000 VND (~ 13 USD)
#4 Daiichi Bus (Cat Ba - Ninh Binh)
- Number of seats: Bus 29 seaters or 45 seaters
- Hotline: 1900 2141
- Travel time: about 4 hours
- Price: 300,000 VND (~ 13 USD)
#5 Ninh Binh Limousine (Ninh Binh - Halong)
- Number of seats: Limousine D’car 19 seats
- Hotline: 1900 7070
- Travel time: about 3.5 hours
- Price: 250,000 - 300,000 VND (~ 10.5 - 13 USD)
10.3. How to get from Mai Chau to Ninh Binh
Best car service: The Long Travel Operator
- Number of seats: 16 seats
- Travel time: 4 hours
- Hotline: +84 91 6868 355
- Price: 300,000 VND (~ 13 USD)
10.4. How to get from Hue/Phong Nha to Ninh Binh
Hue and Phong Nha are located in Central Vietnam, so the most convenient way to get to Ninh Binh is by train.
- From Phong Nha: You will need to move to Dong Hoi Station, which is 45km from Phong Nha. It is 407km from here to Ninh Binh, so it will take about 7.5 hours to arrive Ninh Binh.
- From Hue: The distance between Hue and Ninh Binh is 573km, so it takes longer time to arrive Ninh Binh, about 11 hours.
Prices vary depending on the train route and the types of seats/cabins.
How to book the train ticket:
- Website: dsvn.vn
- Buy directly at the train station
- Through a travel agency
- Through the hotel you are staying
Hopefully, the information I mentioned in this article will help you to plan your trip to Ninh Binh. Should you require further information, please feel free to leave a comment below or directly contact us via email: sm@izitour.com or WhatsApp: +84 382 536 266.
Read more related articles:
- Top 10 Awesome Things to Do in Ninh Binh, Vietnam
- The 10 Best Homestays in Ninh Binh
- Top 5 Craft Villages to Visit in Ninh Binh
- Lotus Season In Ninh Binh - The Most Beautiful Time Of The Year
- How to Get to Ninh Binh from Hanoi, Halong, Cat Ba, Mai Chau... and vice versa
- Where to Stay in Ninh Binh? Bungalow or Hotel?
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